Global overview of the HIV/Aids epidemic
social aspects and bucal lesions
Keywords:
HIV, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, bucal manifestations, social changeAbstract
Aids is an infection caused by HIV in which there is a profound immunosuppression, leading to the development of several opportunistic infections,including oral lesions, such as bucal candidiasis. In the beginning of the HIV epidemic most of the individuals were adult homosexual men with sexual and or intravenous drug transmission belonging to different social levels. However, this social aspect of the HIV/AIDS infection has beenchanging. Therefore, we propose a literature review regarding HIV social aspects as well as HIV associated bucal lesions, highlighting the importance of the dentist as part of the multidisciplinary treatment of the HIV positive patients.